black and white photography tip for beginners

Maine Acadia black and whiteAcadia Rocks at Sunrise
Original shot in color RAW mode, then converted to B+W

Reading about a black and white photography tip in our amazingly vibrant world of color may seem a bit unusual for your. After all, why they heck would you want to eliminate all those beautiful colors from your favorite subject? This article will give you the most important thing to start with when you're shooting black and white photography.

black and white landscape photo of AlaskaOriginally shot in color. Black and White Landscape Photo of Denali Alaska

There is something special, classic and elegant, often more emotional, sometimes even romantic about black and white images that's been lost. You can also get a special historical feeling when you view this kind of photograph. So what's the best tip for black and white photography?

ALWAYS SHOOT IN COLOR!

There's always been an ongoing argument. Should you shoot your photos in color first and convert them to Black + White later? On the surface, the easy answer is yes.

When first learning photography, the simplicity of black and white forced me to focus on the lighting and compositional aspects of photography first. With digital photography you can easily turn a drab color shot into an amazing black and white. The question is, should you shoot everything in black and white and force yourself to more closely examine composition and form. 

Black and white vs color comparisonCity skyline in color vs. black and white

The color photo of the skyline is interesting, but the image that has been converted to black and white is more dramatic. If you shoot the original in color you have the options of enjoying it both in color and in black and white.


1. Arguments for Shooting in Color FIRST

If you shoot your original images in color you can always convert to black and white later and keep your the color version in tact.

It's only a quick one-button click in your photo editing software to do a conversion, although you can get much better results by experimenting rather than doing the quick one-click method.

Black and white portrait photograph-27

It's the easy way to get both. If you set your digital camera setting to black and white or sepia mode, the beautiful colors in the shot are lost forever. This portrait shows why black and white photography will always have an appeal on some level.

This gentleman's character lines in his face are revealed so well in this pose. On the other hand you may want to shoot and light with black and white photography in mind as the end result. 


2. Arguments for shooting in black and white

When you’re shooting in a black and white camera mode, you’re forced into a creative situation when you depress the shutter. You have to look at textures, lines and shapes, shadows and contrasts.

It makes you work harder, pre-visualize and analyze the elements of your photograph. Often if you have to work harder on one aspect of your photography, the qualities of your photo are better. Because a black and white photo relies so much on shadows to define shapes and details, your approach to lighting is even more important than ever.

Black and white photo of rocks"Creamy Waves on Rocks" Conowingo Dam, Maryland. Black and White.

When you are taking a portrait of someone, dressing your subject in black clothing creates an interesting opportunity. In this color portrait of this cowboy, because of the black clothing, only his face seems to be in color. It's important to keep the background black, white or a shade of gray.

Color muted portraitFull Color vs. Reduced (Desaturated) Color

This is an excellent portrait also because of the pose, the photography lighting and the subject's relaxed expression. In this second version of the cowboy portrait, I reduced the saturation.

One effect that may not be desirable when reducing the saturation is when your subject has colorful eyes. When photographing people, the element of age can be emphasized. A close-up portrait of an aged face shows all the wisdom lines and features developed from their years.

This can have a much greater impact in black and white.Also, on the flip side of that, the smoothness of a young person's skin is revealed when there is no color and the smooth texture is emphasized.


why shoot black and white photography at all?

  • Black and White Photography adds a historical quality to the photo. It is my favorite kind of photography to use with a black and white portrait project of old people.
  • It can create more of an emotional reaction.
  • It make a picture into a piece of artwork. Look at these interesting Shadow Photos.
  • Eliminates color distractions and imperfections.
  • Accentuate patterns, textures and lighting. 

black and white vs. color

You can convert to your photo to black and white when the form of your subject is more compelling than the colors that are present. If color is a distracting element, black and white conversion is a good direction to take.

color newborn family poseColor newborn family portrait
black white newborn family poseBlack and white newborn family portrait


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Stay inspired with your photography.

Article published by Bruce Lovelace

ABOUT BRUCE LOVELACE

Bruce is the publisher of this website. He is the author of the book "Improve Your Photography Instantly."  Read more on Bruce on his Bio Page. He's been known as The Traveling Photographer ever since 1994. Read more about this website.

View some of Bruce's photos on Instagram.   Visit the Facebook Page. Watch him on YouTube.  Bruce runs photo workshops for kids and adults, and provides one-on-one photography coaching.

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